Current guidance often focuses on average weather and climate conditions, thus providing limited information about how best to manage crops and field conditions during growing seasons affected by extreme weather. Using novel combinations of models and monitoring data, including satellites and terrestrial monitoring, UT Knoxville researchers, led by Dr. John Schwartz, director of the Tennessee Water Resources Research Center and UT professor, are developing a decision support tool allowing stakeholders to prepare for unpredictable conditions brought about by flash floods and drought.
The researchers are exploring how existing hydrologic and crop models can be combined with historical trends and current monitoring data to inform crop choice, irrigation needs and management and hazard mitigation planning. Results will help minimize crop losses and increase yield, maximize water use efficiency and enhance the resilience of agricultural systems to climate change.